成考英語考前模擬專項選擇題50道(附參考答案)

成考精選試題20道及參考答案

1. She has managed to obtain a temporary work _______ in Britain.

A permit B permission C permissiveness D permissible

2. The football players need total concentration during _________.

A match B game C play D perform

3. Involved in a bribery scandal, the President had to ________ his resignation.

A do B catch C offer D find

4. When I go out in the evening I use the bike __________the car if I can.

A rather than(而不是，寧愿) B regardless of C in spite of D other than(除了)

5. Some plants are very _________ to light; they prefer the shade.

A sensible B flexible C objective D sensitive

6. Don’t let the child play with scissors _________he cuts himself.

A in case B so that C now that D only if(用于句首，后接從句主位倒裝)

7. Without proper lessons, you could______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.

A keep up B pick up C draw up D catch up

8. We should always bear in mind that _________ decisions often result in serious consequences.

A urgent(緊急的，急迫的) B instant(立即的，即刻的)

C prompt(敏捷的，速度的) D hasty(匆忙的)

9. The computer can be paid for in ten monthly________ of 100 dollars.

A pay B pays C payment D payments

10. American linguist Noah Webster was among the first to the growing difference between American and British usages of English.

A. realize B. recognize C. research D. reckon

11. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.

A. average B. common C. usual D. normal

12. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _______ at the other store.

A. the one B. others C. that D. the ones

13. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and being talked to _______ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.

A. as B. which C. that D. what

14. _________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.

A. Had it not been B. Were it not C. Be it not D. Should it not be

15. Asia ___________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.

A. has been always considered B. has always been considered

C. always has been considered D. has been considered always

16. An old woman was badly hurt in ____ the police describe as an apparently motiveless attack.

A. that B. what C. whatever D. which

17. Paul Samuelson revolutionized ______ by presenting his students with the most advanced economic thinking at an introductory level.

A. to teach economics B. teaching that economics is

C. the teaching of economics D. economics is taught

18. If you find this item too difficult to _______, it is advisable to leave as it is and move on to the next one.

A. work out B. work on C. work for D. work at

19. You and I could hardly understand, ________?

A. could we B. couldn’t you C. couldn’t we D. could I

20. There was an accident ______ the crossroads at midnight last night.

A. in B. on C. at D.by

ACCAD ABDCC ADCAB BCAAC

成人高考英語試題及答案解析

1. We ________ to move but are still considering where to go to.

A. are deciding B. decided

C. have decided D. had decided

2. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who ________ it?

A. took B. has taken

C. will take D. had taken

3. They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to buy a new car.

A. save B. were saving

C. have saved D. are saving

4. I ________ your last point — could you say it again?

A. didn’t quite catch B. don’t quite catch

C. hadn’t quite catch D. can’t quite catch

5. —Are you a teacher?

—I ________, but now I am working in a company.

A. is B. am

C. was D. had

6. I feel sure I ________ her somewhere before.

A. was to meet B. have met

C. had met D. would meet

7. —Does Liu Hui serve in the army?

—No, but he ________ in the army for three years.

A. served B. has served

C. is serving D. would serve

8. —Tom came back home yesterday.

—Really? Where ________ at all?

A. had he been B. has he been

C. had he gone D. has he gone

9. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words.

A. has just left B. had just left

C. just left D. was just leaving

10. —I’m sorry; I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.

—You ________ your temper but that’s OK.

A. have lost B. had lost

C. did lose D. were losing

11. —You must have met him the other day.

—Oh, no, I ________.

A. hadn’t B. mustn’t

C. haven’t D. didn’t

12. —Will you go to the park now?

—Not until I ________ my physics exercises.

A. will finish B. have finished

C. will have finished D. had finished

13. —Did you enjoy the film?

—Yes, it’s the best one I ________ these years.

A. had　　　　　 B. have had

C. had had　　 D. would have

14. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?

—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.

A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t see

C. hasn’t seen D. hadn’t seen

15. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where ________?

A. did you go B. have you gone

C. were you D. had you been

16. She ought to stop working; she has a headache because she ________ too long.

A. has been reading B. had read

C. is reading D. read

17. —Why do you look worried?

—Fred left the company half an hour ago. His work ________ unfinished since.

A. left B. was left

C. has left D. has been left

18. —You could have asked Mr. Johnson for help. He is kind-hearted.

—I ________ that. A whole day ________.

A. forget; wastes B. forgot; was wasted

C. forgot; had wasted D. forget; was wasted

19. You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he ________ an important meeting then.

A. will have B. would have

C. will be having D. will have had

20. —I’m sorry, but the boss isn’t here yet. Shall I have him call you when he comes back?

—No, I’ll call him back. If I call again in half an hour, do you think she ________ ?

A. had arrived B. has arrived

C. will arrive D. will have arrived

21. —What’s wrong with your coat?

—Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ________on it.

A. sat B. had sat

C. had been sitting D. was sitting

22. —Why weren’t you at the meeting?

—I ________ for a long-distance call from my aunt in America.

A. waited B. was waiting

C. had been waiting D. had waited

23.—Will you attend the meeting this evening?

—But I ________ told anything about it.

A. wasn’t　　　 B. am not

C. haven’t been D. won’t be

24. — What did you think of Act I of the play last night?

— I’m sorry. The play ________ when I got there.

A. had been started B. had been on for half an hour

C. was to start D. had begun for half an hour

25. —Why did you come by bus?

—My car broke down yesterday evening and I ________ it repaired.

A. didn’t have B. don’t have

C. won’t have D. haven’t had

26. Work gets done ________ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.

A. easily B. very easy C. more easily D. easier

27. My parents have always made me ________ about myself, even when I was twelve.

A. feeling well B. feeling good C. feel well D. feel good

28. He began to take political science ________ only when he left school.

A. strictly B. truly C. carefully D. seriously

29. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten.

A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly

30. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here ________.

A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest

1. C。用現在完成時表示影響，即指現在已經作出決定。

2. B。用現在完成時表示影響或結果，即現在筆不見了，是由于某人已經把它拿走了的結果。

3. D。用現在進行時表示現在正在進行的動作。

4. A。從下文的語境看，既然現在叫對方重復一遍，說明“沒聽清對方的最后一點”應發生在過去(即說此話之前)。

5. C。這時用一般過去時表示過去曾經是老師，但現在不是了。

6. B。before 用作副詞時不與具體時間連用，泛指“以前”，通常與一般過去時或現在完成時連用。

7. A。由no是對前句的否定可知現在不在部隊服役，是以前“服過役”，故用一般過去時。

8. A。have been to…去過某地(已回來)，have gone to…到某地去了(沒回來);又因為問的是Tom回來之前到去過某地，故用過去完成時態。

9. D。從“我們只談了幾句話”可知，當我們去拜訪時，Professor Smith“正要”離開了，D是過去進行時表示過去將來意義。

10. C。上句“我本不該對你那么無禮”是對過去情況的自責，答語“你當時的確很生氣”，用一般過去時，did 在 lose 前表示強調。

11. D。問句是對過去情況的猜測，所以答句用一般過去時。I didn’t是I didn’t meet him the other day 的省略。

12. B。因為在時間狀語從句中要用一般現在時代替一般將來時。若強調從句動作發生在主句動作之前時，用現在完成時代替將來完成時，本題屬后一種情況。

13. B。因為 these years 是包括現在在內的，故用現在完成時。

14. D。由于見朋友發生在過去(即昨天)，而很久沒有見到朋友自然是昨天的見面之前，即屬于過去的過去，故用過去完成時。

15. C。句子的前半句說上午打電話時沒有人接電話，而后半句問對方當時在什么地方。顯然，句子前后兩部分的時間應一致，即用一般過去時。

16. A。從第一句話She ought to stop working 可知“他仍然在學習”，故后面用現在完成進行時態。

17. D。受前一句left的影響，易誤選B。題干中的since說明此處應用現在完成時態。從問句中也可看出來，此處強調動作對現在的影響，故要用現在完成時的被動式。

18. B。說話之前“忘了”，故用一般過去時態;第二空應用一般過去時的被動語態形式。

19. C。指將來某時或某段時間正發生的事用將來進行時。

20. D。一般將來時表示將要發生的動作，而將來完成時表示將來某個時間之前已經發生或完成的動作。根據語境可知是強調將來的結果，應用將來完成時。

21. C。意思是：剛才我想下公共汽車時，(我才發現)靠近我坐的那個人一直坐在我的外衣上。表示從過去某一時刻開始一直延續到另一過去時間仍在進行的動作或狀態用過去完成進行時。

22. B。該題考查根據語境選用正確時態題。上句說“你為什么沒去參加會議”，據此回答“我當時正在等我姑姑從美國打來的長途電話”，說的是“你們開會時”我正在等一個電話。

23. C。指到目前為止還沒有人把這件事通知我。相當于在后面省略了so far。

24. B。句意：戲劇在我到達之前就已上演了半小時，即表示“過去的過去”，且短暫性動詞不與持續性時間連用，故須將 start→be on 才可與持續性時間連用。

25. D。從昨天壞了一直到今天來時還沒有修好，表示從過去某一時刻開始一直延緩到現在的動作或狀態要作現在完成時態。

26. C。根據題意可知，說話者是將when people do it together和when people don’t do it together這兩種情況比較，故選比較級。注意不要選D，因為在此題是要用副詞修飾動詞，不能用形容詞。另外，根據句末的higher too也可知道此題是考查比較級。

27. D。首先，根據連系動詞后要接形容詞作表語這一特點，可排除A和C。另外，使役動詞make后可接動詞原形(不帶to的不定式)或過去分詞作賓語補足語，但不能接現在分詞，故可排除選項B。

28. D。take sth seriously的意思是“認真對待某事”“認真考慮某事”。

29. C。副詞narrowly在此表示“勉強地”，又如：He narrowly escaped being run over. 他差點兒被車壓死。 The proposal to change the rules was narrowly defeated by 201 votes to 196. 建議改變規則的提議以196票對201票的微弱差額被否決了。本題句意：籃球賽的最后比分是93比94。我們以微弱的劣勢輸掉了比賽。

30. B。因題目把這組新學生與前面一組學生進行比較，故用比較級。