2022年高起點成人高考英語基礎題及參考答案

1. Once _____ of the necessity of a move, he worked hard to find a new home.

A. convinced B. be convinced C. convincing D. having convinced

【答案】A be convinced of相信，確信;“Once......”引導分詞短語作狀語，省略了be動詞。

2. I walked out of the cinema, ___to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.

A. determine B. being determined C. determined D. to be determined

【答案】C此題考查的是非謂語動詞中過去分詞的用法。此處“determined ”為“堅定的”，屬于形容詞詞性，可直接做伴隨狀語，不加being 或to be.

3. _______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost

【答案】C。be lost in thought陷入沉思。他滿腦子想著事情，差點撞到前面的車子。

4. Ideally________ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New Your Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.

A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located

【答案】D。位于 locate的固定用法。

5. _________in the rain, he caught a bad cold.

A. Having caught B. Caught C. To catch D. Catching

【答案】B 被大雨淋濕了之后，他感冒很嚴重。Be caught in the rain遇上大雨。

6. It is hot and dry; the flowers need ______.

A. being watered B. be watered C. to water D. to be watered

【答案】D 這里是固定用法，need to be done前面的被修飾詞與be done的動詞是被動關系。need to be done=need doing。

7. What __ next will be discussed at today's meeting.

A. will do B. to do C. shall we do D. to be done

【答案】B 本題考察動詞不定式做主語，What to do 是固定用法，此處不定式to do 表示將來要做的事情;如果選A項則沒有主語;選擇D項則沒有謂語;如果選C，應改為 What we shall do ,因為在what, which, where 這種特殊疑問句引導下的問句中做主語時，句子要用陳述句語序。

8. My room is a mess. It needs ___.

A. to be tidying up B. tidying up C. to tidy up D. tidied up

【答案】B。句型：主語(物)+need(want，request)+doing(to be done)，后面用動名詞的主動形式來表示被動含義或不定式的被動形式來表示。The house needs cleaning.(to be cleaned)：這房子需要打掃了。The radio needs repairing(to be repaired).這臺收音機需要修理了。

9. Good medicine _____ bitter to the mouth.

A. tastes B. tasting C. to taste D. is tasted

【答案】A。主動表被動。

10. There are many good films played by Cheng Long that are worth________.

A. to be seen B. being seen C. seeing D. to see

【答案】C。這有很多成龍演的好電影。Be worth doing值得做某事。