美國cs專業有哪些核心課程
2023-05-26 10:14:14 來源:中國教育在線
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2.1 Operating system操作系統
CS 140: Operating Systems (Spring 2020): This class introduces the basic facilities provided by modern operating systems.
CS 140:操作系統(2020年春季):本課程介紹現代操作系統提供的基本設施。
Operating Systems: Three Easy Pieces is a good alternative that’s freely available online. We particularly like the structure and readability of the book, and feel that the exercises are worthwhile.
2.2 Compiler編譯原理
The excellent introductory book: Crafting Interpreters
優秀的入門級課程
CS143 compilers: Their knowledge generalizes; they are able to understand the operation of a new language more deeply and quickly than those who have merely learned specific languages.
Compiler Explorer: Compiler Explorer is a handy website that lets you quickly write C code and see its assembly translation.
2.3 Computer network計算機網絡
CS 144: Introduction to Computer Networking, Fall 2020
CS 144:計算機網絡導論,2020年秋季
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach is our favorite book on this topic. The small projects and exercises in the book are well worth doing, and we particularly like the “Wireshark labs”.
2.4 Algorithm算法
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS: This course will cover the basic approaches and mindsets for analyzing and designing algorithms and data structures. Topics include the following: Worst and average case analysis. Recurrences and asymptotics.
算法設計與分析:本課程將涵蓋分析與設計算法與數據結構的基本方法與心態。主題包括以下內容:最壞情況和平均情況分析。復發和漸近線。
My preferred approach is to solve problems on Leetcode, some instructions are as follows:
fucking-algorithm: Crack LeetCode, not only how, but also why.
LeetCodeAnimation: Demonstrate all the questions on LeetCode in the form of animation.
labuladong: very friendly for beginners, highly recommend!
Finally, we strongly recommend How to Solve It as an excellent and unique guide to general problem solving; it’s as applicable to computer science as it is to mathematics
2.5 Computer/Digital system design/architecture計算機/數字系統設計/架構
CS110 Principles of Computer Systems: Principles and practice of engineering of computer software and hardware systems.
計算機系統原理:計算機軟硬件系統工程原理與實踐。
Topics include: techniques for controlling complexity; strong modularity using client-server design, virtual memory, and threads; networks; atomicity and coordination of parallel activities. Besides, I also recommend to use this book--Computer Systems: A Programmers Perspective
2.6 Database數據庫
One paper particularly worth mentioning for new students is “Architecture of a Database System”, which uniquely provides a high-level view of how relational database management systems (RDBMS) work. This will serve as a useful skeleton for further study. And for courses,
Data Management and Data Systems: This course covers how to use databases in applications, first principles on how to scale for large data sets and how to design good data systems.
數據管理和數據系統:本課程包括如何在應用程序中使用數據庫、如何擴展大型數據集的基本原則以及如何設計好的數據系統。
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